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The celebration of Flag Day represents an important date in the calendar of Americans, however, it lacks the status of a federal holiday that would require the closure of government offices.
This commemoration has its origins in 1777, when the Continental Congress officially adopted the 13-star, 13-stripe flag as a symbol of the emerging nation.
On this day, patriotic ceremonies are held across the country, with flags flown on public buildings and many citizens adorning their homes with the national insignia. However, for most Americans, it is a normal working day, as the federal government does not recognize it as a holiday that involves office closures or suspension of activities.
When did the celebration of Flag Day begin?
On June 14, a crucial moment in American history is commemorated. On that date, in 1777, the Continental Congress established the "Flag Resolution", declaring: "The flag of the United States shall have thirteen stripes, alternating red and white, with a union of thirteen white stars on a blue field, representing a new constellation". This resolution laid the foundation for what would eventually become the current flag.
The tradition of celebrating Flag Day has interesting connections to individual initiatives. In Waubeka, Wisconsin, a small town that prides itself on being the birthplace of this celebration, Bernard J. Cigrand, a schoolteacher, organized in 1885 what is considered to be the first Flag Day celebration, placing a flag in his inkwell and asg his students an essay on what it meant to them.
How is Flag Day celebrated?
Although it does not involve a day off work, Flag Day is observed in a variety of ways across the country. In many communities, patriotic parades, special ceremonies and educational activities focusing on the history and significance of the US flag are held
It is important to note that Pennsylvania is the only state that recognizes Flag Day as a state holiday, allowing its residents to stay home rather than go to work or school on this date. For the rest of the country, it is a normal working day, with postal services and government offices operating as usual.
What makes Flag Day special is its focus on reflecting on the values represented by the flag. According to the Confederation Congress in 1782, the colors of the flag have specific meanings: white represents purity and innocence, red symbolizes valor and endurance, while blue signifies vigilance, perseverance and justice.